Practical Brand Management Trilogy (Part 1): Trademark Design, Usage, and Protection
中文网页:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/GQQHL6TxnZx5-o9KPl78nQ?token=2129903203&lang=zh_CN
Speaker: Tan Xiaozheng (Founder of Dongke®)
Background: Graduated from the Animation Department of Central Academy of Fine Arts (CAFA), 20 years of brand design/communication experience, Director of Chengdu Animation and Game Association, successfully defended against a “Three-Year Non-Use Cancellation” lawsuit.
I. Fundamentals of Brands and Trademarks
- Brand Definition
- A brand represents consumers’ holistic perception of products/services, encompassing elements like logos, culture, and trust.
- Goal of brand management: Enhance trademark value and corporate competitiveness (e.g., through licensing).
- Key Principles for Trademark Design
- Naming Considerations: Ensure compatibility with corporate name, domain names, and social media handles while balancing cultural relevance and customer perception.
- Design Guidelines:
- Prioritize simple standalone Chinese characters over complex designs;
- Align trademarks with official company names (to reduce legal risks);
- Proactively register protective domains (e.g., .com/.cn).
II. Legal Risks in Trademark Usage and Countermeasures
- Three-Year Non-Use Cancellation Explained
- Definition: A third party may petition to revoke trademarks inactive for three consecutive years.
- Legal Basis: Article 48 of China’s Trademark Law requires actual use in commercial activities (product packaging, advertising, contracts, etc.).
- Valid Usage Evidence Four Channels Documentation Key NotesProduct PackagingProduct photos, design draftsSpecify usage timeframe & scopeAdvertising/ExhibitionsEvent contracts, ad recordsUse notarized/third-party dataSales Contracts/InvoicesTransaction recordsEnsure company name consistencyMedia CampaignsWebsite/social media contentAvoid excessive edits
- Common Pitfalls
- Mismatch between business license address and trademark usage locations;
- Submitting un-notarized unilateral evidence (e.g., internal contracts);
- Evidence lacking clear trademark identifiers or timestamps.
III. Practical Trademark Protection Strategies
- Management Systems
- Appoint a brand custodian to annually/bi-annually archive usage evidence;
- Create trademark usage guidelines to prevent unauthorized modifications.
- Registration Tactics
- Cross-Category Protection: Register beyond core business classes (e.g., Class 45 for funeral services, Class 35 for advertising);
- Defensive Registration: Secure variations (e.g., register both “Tea Quality” and “Quality Tea” in Chinese).
- Research Tools
- China National Intellectual Property Administration: http://wsjs.saic.gov.cn
- Alibaba Trademark Platform: tm.aliyun.com
IV. Advanced Brand Management
- Value Maximization
- Monetize through trademark licensing;
- Leverage brand culture for premium pricing (reference luxury brands like Gucci/Hermès).
- Long-Term Maintenance
- Periodically update visual identity to match market trends;
- Monitor competitors and adjust protection strategies.
Note: Subsequent courses include Effectiveness of Corporate New Media Communication and Corporate Strategy vs. Product Strategy, focusing on practical brand communication and positioning.
Appendix: Tan Xiaozheng’s “Brands Are Like People” philosophy emphasizes building trust through consistent engagement.
For full case studies or brand diagnostics, contact official course channels.